a: \(VT=\dfrac{cot^2x}{1+cot^2x}\cdot\dfrac{1+tan^2x}{tan^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{cot^2x}{\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}}{tan^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{cot^2x}{tan^2x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}:\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{cot^2x}{tan^2x}\cdot\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}\)

\(=cot^2x\)

\(VP=\dfrac{tan^2x+cot^2x}{1+tan^4x}=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}}{1+\dfrac{sin^4x}{cos^4x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}:\dfrac{cos^4x+sin^4x}{cos^4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\cdot\dfrac{cos^4x}{cos^4x+sin^4x}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cot^2x\)

=>VT=VP

b:

\(\dfrac{tan^2x-cos^2x}{sin^2x}+\dfrac{cot^2x-sin^2x}{cos^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)^2-cos^2x}{sin^2x}+\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)^2-sin^2x}{cos^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^2x-cos^4x}{cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x-cos^4x-sin^4x}{cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)^2+2\cdot cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}{cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\cdot cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}{cos^2x\cdot sin^2x}=2\)

\(\frac{sin2x-sin4x}{1-cos2x+cos4x}=\frac{sin2x-2sin2x.cos2x}{1-cos2x+2cos^22x-1}=\frac{sin2x\left(1-2cos2x\right)}{-cos2x\left(1-2cos2x\right)}=\frac{-sin2x}{cos2x}=-tan2x\)

\(\frac{sin4x-sin2x}{1-cos2x+cos4x}=-\left(\frac{sin2x-sin4x}{1-cos2x+cos4x}\right)=-\left(-tan2x\right)=tan2x\) lấy luôn kết quả câu trên cho lẹ, biến đổi thì làm y hệt

a: Ta sẽ có hình vẽ sau:

Đặt \(x=\widehat{B}\)

sin x=sin B=AC/BC

cosx=cosB=AB/BC

\(tanx=tanB=\dfrac{AC}{AB}=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\)

=>\(tan^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}\)

b: \(cot^2x=\dfrac{1}{tan^2x}=1:\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\)

\(cos5x.cos3x+sin7x.sinx=\frac{1}{2}cos8x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{2}cos8x+\frac{1}{2}cos6x\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(cos6x+cos2x\right)=cos4x.cos2x\)

\(\frac{1-2sin^22x}{1-sin4x}=\frac{cos^22x-sin^22x}{cos^22x+sin^22x-2sin2x.cos2x}\)

\(=\frac{\left(cos2x-sin2x\right)\left(cos2x+sin2x\right)}{\left(cos2x-sin2x\right)^2}=\frac{cos2x+sin2x}{cos2x-sin2x}=\frac{\frac{cos2x}{cos2x}+\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}}{\frac{cos2x}{cos2x}-\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}}=\frac{1+tan2x}{1-tan2x}\)

\(2cosx-3cos\left(\pi-x\right)+5sin\left(4\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+cot\left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(=2cosx+3cosx-5sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(=5cosx-5cosx+tanx=tanx\)

\(\frac{1}{sin2a}=\frac{sina}{sina.sin2a}=\frac{sin\left(2a-a\right)}{sina.sin2a}=\frac{sin2a.cosa-cos2a.sina}{sina.sin2a}\)

\(=\frac{sin2a.cosa}{sina.sin2a}-\frac{cos2a.sina}{sina.cos2a}=\frac{cosa}{sina}-\frac{cos2a}{sin2a}=cota-cot2a\)

Áp dụng vào bài toán:

\(A=\frac{1}{sin2y}+\frac{1}{sin2\left(2y\right)}+\frac{1}{sin2\left(4y\right)}-coty+cot8y\)

\(=coty-cot2y+cot2y-cot4y+cot4y-cot8y-coty+cot8y\)

\(=0\)

\(B=\frac{1}{sin2\left(2x\right)}+\frac{1}{sin2\left(2x\right)}+\frac{1}{sin2\left(8x\right)}-cot2x+cot16x\)

\(=cot2x-cot4x+cot4x-cot8x+cot8x-cot16x-cot2x+cot16x\)

\(=0\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-1\right)\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cos4x.cot2x+sin4x\)

\(A=\frac{-1}{2}\left(\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cos^2x}\right)\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cos4x.cot2x+sin4x\)

\(A=\frac{-cos2x}{2cosx.sinx}+cos4x.cot2x+sin4x\)

\(A=-cot2x+cos4x.cot2x+sin4x\)

\(A=cot2x\left(cos4x-1\right)+sin4x\)

\(A=\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}.\left(1-2sin^22x-1\right)+sin4x\)

\(A=\frac{-2cos2x.sin^22x}{sin2x}+sin4x\)

\(A=-sin4x+sin4x=0\)

1/ \(3-4\sin^2=4\cos^2x-1\Leftrightarrow4\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)-4=0\Leftrightarrow4.1-4=0\left(ld\right)\Rightarrow dpcm\)

2/ \(\cos^4x-\sin^4x=\left(\cos^2x+\sin^2x\right)\left(\cos^2x-\sin^2x\right)=\cos^2x-\left(1-\cos^2x\right)=2\cos^2x-1=\left(1-\sin^2x\right)-\sin^2x=1-2\sin^2x\)

3/ \(\sin^4x+\cos^4x=\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)^2-2\sin^2x.\cos^2x=1-2\sin^2x.\cos^2x\)